CMOS Linear Power Amplifier with Envelope Tracking Operation (Invited Paper) |
Byungjoon Park1, Jooseung Kim2, Yunsung Cho1, Sangsu Jin2, Daehyun Kang3, Bumman Kim2 |
1Division of Information Technology Convergence Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) 2Department of Electrical Engineering, POSTECH 3Broadcom Corporation |
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Abstract |
A differential-cascode CMOS power amplifier (PA) with a supply modulator for envelope tracking (ET) has been implemented by 0.18 ${mu}m$ RF CMOS technology. The loss at the output is minimized by implementing the output transformer on a FR-4 printed circuit board (PCB). The CMOS PA utilizes the $2^{nd}$ harmonic short at the input to enhance the linearity. The measurement was done by the 10MHz bandwidth 16QAM 6.88 dB peak-to-average power ratio long-term evolution (LTE) signal at 1.85 GHz. The ET operation of the CMOS PA with the supply modulator enhances the power-added efficiency (PAE) by 2.5, to 10% over the stand-alone CMOS PA for the LTE signal. The ET PA achieves a PAE of 36.5% and an $ACLR_{E-UTRA}$ of -32.7 dBc at an average output power of 27 dBm. |
Key words:
CMOS, Envelope Tracking, Long-Term Evolution, Power Amplifier, Supply Modulator |
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