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J. Electromagn. Eng. Sci > Volume 10(3); 2010 > Article
Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic and Science 2010;10(3):86-91.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5515/JKIEES.2010.10.3.086   
Double-Layered Frequency Selective Surface Superstrate Using Ring Slot and Dipole-Shaped Unit Cell Structure
Hong-Min Lee1, Yong-Jin Kim2
1Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyonggi University
2Gammanu INC Research Lab.
Abstract
In this paper, a double-layered frequency selective surface(FSS) superstrate was built and tested. The unit cell of the proposed FSS consists of a ring slot and a dipole-shaped structure and shows a complementary frequency response. Each unit cell is printed on two sides of a substrate. By using these double-layered structures, the first resonant frequency of the pass-band can be lowered. As a result, the size of the unit cell is minimized and the spacing between the other cells is reduced. The proposed FSS-dipole composite antenna is designed for the gain enhancement of wide-band code division multiple access(WCDMA) frequency bands(1.92~2.17 GHz) with a low quality factor(Q=0.17). To verify the gain enhancement performance of the FSS, an FSS-dipole composite antenna was created. Although the FSS layer enhances the gain of the primary radiation source of the dipole antenna, the FSS-dipole complex antenna cannot show a uniform gain over the entire desired frequency band. The experimental results show a gain enhancement of 3 dBi with an FSS superstrate in the WCDMA frequency band.
Key words: Gain Enhancement, Frequency Selective Surface (FSS), Superstrate
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